化境ASP无组件上传类 - upload_5xsoft 使用手册 2.0 what"s new
1.使用了网友“梁无惧” 提供的高效的处理方式,上传速度可提高一倍以上,可上传更大的文件。
2.添加了form 方法和file方法,把原来的 form 集和 file改为 objForm 和 objFile,避免了若上传时没有数据会出错的Bug。
3.对多选框的优化,上传同名的多选框时,会自动用 ", " 连接起来。
4.对于表单名,不再区分大小写,使用ASP使用者更习惯。
关于 upload_5xsoft
一直以来,由于FileSystemObject的局限,所以ASP最大的难题就是文件上传,大多解决法就是安装
第三方上传组件。可第三方组件有很多问题,有的组件要注册,有的组件要在表单中加上他的版权信息。
还有的就是组件的兼容问题。
在网上也流传了很多无组件上传的代码,但都是只能上传文本文件,或是只能将文件上传到数据库中。
我这段时间在研究ASP,发现可以不用第三方组件上传任意类型的文件。就写了这个类,给大家一
个方便,整个类放在一个文件中: upload_5xsoft.inc 在 Example 目录下还有一个完整的多文件上传示
例程序,可以直接使用。
申明:源代码是完全开放的,可能随意传播,但请保留其完整性,未经作者同意,不得用于商业。
运行平台与注意事项
a)可直接运行于 Windows2000+IIS 5 NT4 或是 Win98+PWS, 要安装ADO2.6 下载地址:http://www.microsoft.com/data/: <!--#include FILE="upload_5xsoft.inc"--> 就行了
b) 在使用文件上传时, 表单 form 要加上 enctype="multipart/form-data" 即:
<form name="form1" method="post" action="" enctype="multipart/form-data"> <input type="text" value="abc" name="text1"> <input type=file name="file"> <input type=submit name="submit" value="提交"> </form>
upload_5xsoft的对象
如定义一个上传对象 <!--#include FILE="upload_5xsoft.inc"--> <% set upload=new upload_5xsoft "upload就是一个对象 %>
upload_5xsoft 对象成员 File 方法,得到文件对象,例如:set file=upload.file("file1")
文件对象成员下面有说明 objFile 文件对象集,(是个dictionary对象) 文件对象成员: Count 属性,文件表单的个数 FileName 属性,上传文件的名字 FileSize 属性,上传文件的大小(为0是表示没有文件) FilePath 属性,上传前文件所在的路径 FormName 属性,文件表单的名字 SaveAs 方法,储存上传后文件,有一个参数,路径要为真实路径如: 例子: set file=upload.file("file1") "file1为表单名
response.write "<br>文件名:"&file.FileName
response.write "<br>文件大小:"&file.FileSize
response.write "<br>文件路径:"&file.FilePath
file.saveAs Server.mappath("/1.jpg")
set file=nothing Form 方法,获得表单数据,如 Response.Write upload.Form("abc") objForm 表单数据集,(是个dictionary对象)用来代替 Request.Form count 属性,表单数 exists 方法,检查是否有指定的表单名 更多的用法可看 vbscript 的dictionary对象帮助 例子: "得到text1表单的数据,uplaod就是一开始创建的对象
sText=upload.form("text1") Version 属性,upload_5xsoft类的版本号,如:
response.write upload.Version
使用示例
1.上传一个jpg文件的示例:
文件1: upload.htm
<html><title>example</title> <body> <form name="form1" method="post" action="upload.asp" enctype="multipart/form-data"> <input type=file name="file1"> <input type=submit name="submit" value="提交"> </form> </body> </html>
文件2: upload.asp
<html><title>example</title> <body> <!--#include FILE="upload_5xsoft.inc"--> <% set upload=new upload_5xsoft set file=upload.file("file1") response.write upload.form("submit")&"<br>" if file.fileSize>0 then file.saveAs Server.mappath("temp.jpg") response.write "<br>上传文件:"&file.FileName&" => temp.jpg OK!" response.write "<br>文件大小:"&file.FileSize end if set file=nothing set upload=nothing %></body> </html>
2.列表出有文件表单(多文件上传) <html><title>example</title> <body> <!--#include FILE="upload_5xsoft.inc"--> <% set upload=new upload_5xsoft
""列出所有form数据 for each formName in upload.objForm response.write formName&"="&upload.objForm(formName)&"<br>" next
""列出所有文件 for each formName in upload.objFile set file=upload.objFile(formName) if file.FileSize>0 then file.SaveAs Server.mappath(file.FileName) response.write file.FilePath&file.FileName&" ("&file.FileSize&") => " response.write file.FileName&" 成功!<br>" end if set file=nothing next set upload=nothing %>
若程序有问题,请写作者联系 getc@163.com
稻香老农 2003年 1月8日
首先是为了完成上传并且显示进度条所需要的四个包含文件,放入include文件夹
1、wang_upload_5xsoft.inc
<SCRIPT RUNAT=SERVER LANGUAGE=VBSCRIPT> dim Data_5xsoft
Class upload_5xsoft dim objForm,objFile,Version "------------------------begin add by mytju.com---------------------------- dim mProgressID,tempFileName Public Property Get ProgressID() ProgressID=mProgressID End Property
Public Property Let ProgressID(byVal itemValue) mProgressID=itemValue End Property "-----------------------end add by mytju.com----------------------------- Public function Form(strForm) strForm=lcase(strForm) if not objForm.exists(strForm) then Form="" else Form=objForm(strForm) end if end function
Public function File(strFile) strFile=lcase(strFile) if not objFile.exists(strFile) then set File=new FileInfo else set File=objFile(strFile) end if end function
Public Sub GetUpFile "-----------change by mytju.com------------------------------ dim RequestData,sStart,vbCrlf,sInfo,iInfoStart,iInfoEnd,tStream,iStart,theFile dim iFileSize,sFilePath,sFileType,sFormValue,sFileName dim iFindStart,iFindEnd dim iFormStart,iFormEnd,sFormName dim readBlock,readBlockSize,upBytes Version="化境HTTP上传程序 Version 2.0" set objForm=Server.CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary") set objFile=Server.CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary") if Request.TotalBytes<1 then Exit Sub set tStream = Server.CreateObject("adodb.stream") set Data_5xsoft = Server.CreateObject("adodb.stream") Data_5xsoft.Type = 1 Data_5xsoft.Mode =3 Data_5xsoft.Open "------------------------modify begin by mytju.com------------------------------ "---create xml File-------------------- Dim objFSO, objTextFile Set objFSO = Server.CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") tempFileName=objFSO.GetSpecialFolder(2)&"\upload_"&mProgressID&".xml" Set objTextFile = objFSO.CreateTextFile(tempFileName, True) objTextFile.WriteLine("<?xml version=""1.0"" encoding=""gb2312""?>") objTextFile.WriteLine("<tree>") objTextFile.WriteLine("<fileUpProgress myID=""1"">") objTextFile.WriteLine("<BytesTransferred>0</BytesTransferred>") objTextFile.WriteLine("<TotalBytes>0</TotalBytes>") objTextFile.WriteLine("<useTime>1</useTime>") objTextFile.WriteLine("</fileUpProgress>") objTextFile.WriteLine("</tree>") objTextFile.Close Set objTextFile = Nothing Set objFSO = Nothing "---start to upload--------------------- upBytes=0 readBlockSize=1024*100 startTime=Timer() readBlock=Request.BinaryRead(readBlockSize) "---create xmlDom------------------------ set objDOM = Server.CreateObject("Microsoft.XMLDOM") objDOM.async = false objDOM.load tempFileName Set objRoot = objDom.documentElement Set objField = objRoot.selectSingleNode("/tree/fileUpProgress[@myID=1]") "---loop to get data-------------------- while Lenb(readBlock)>0 upBytes=upBytes+Lenb(readBlock) "--save value--------- objField.childNodes.item(0).text=Cstr(upBytes) objField.childNodes.item(1).text=Cstr(Request.TotalBytes) objField.childNodes.item(2).text=Cstr(Timer()-startTime) objDom.save tempFileName "--write to Stream----- Data_5xsoft.Write readBlock readBlock=Request.BinaryRead(readBlockSize) wend Set objField = Nothing Set objRoot = Nothing Set objDom = Nothing "------------------------modify end by mytju.com------------------------------ Data_5xsoft.Position=0 RequestData =Data_5xsoft.Read
iFormStart = 1 iFormEnd = LenB(RequestData) vbCrlf = chrB(13) & chrB(10) sStart = MidB(RequestData,1, InStrB(iFormStart,RequestData,vbCrlf)-1) iStart = LenB (sStart) iFormStart=iFormStart+iStart+1 while (iFormStart + 10) < iFormEnd iInfoEnd = InStrB(iFormStart,RequestData,vbCrlf & vbCrlf)+3 tStream.Type = 1 tStream.Mode =3 tStream.Open Data_5xsoft.Position = iFormStart Data_5xsoft.CopyTo tStream,iInfoEnd-iFormStart tStream.Position = 0 tStream.Type = 2 tStream.Charset ="gb2312" sInfo = tStream.ReadText tStream.Close "取得表单项目名称 iFormStart = InStrB(iInfoEnd,RequestData,sStart) iFindStart = InStr(22,sInfo,"name=""",1)+6 iFindEnd = InStr(iFindStart,sInfo,"""",1) sFormName = lcase(Mid (sinfo,iFindStart,iFindEnd-iFindStart)) "如果是文件 if InStr (45,sInfo,"filename=""",1) > 0 then set theFile=new FileInfo "取得文件名 iFindStart = InStr(iFindEnd,sInfo,"filename=""",1)+10 iFindEnd = InStr(iFindStart,sInfo,"""",1) sFileName = Mid (sinfo,iFindStart,iFindEnd-iFindStart) theFile.FileName=getFileName(sFileName) theFile.FilePath=getFilePath(sFileName) "取得文件类型 iFindStart = InStr(iFindEnd,sInfo,"Content-Type: ",1)+14 iFindEnd = InStr(iFindStart,sInfo,vbCr) theFile.FileType =Mid (sinfo,iFindStart,iFindEnd-iFindStart) theFile.FileStart =iInfoEnd theFile.FileSize = iFormStart -iInfoEnd -3 theFile.FormName=sFormName if not objFile.Exists(sFormName) then objFile.add sFormName,theFile end if else "如果是表单项目 tStream.Type =1 tStream.Mode =3 tStream.Open Data_5xsoft.Position = iInfoEnd Data_5xsoft.CopyTo tStream,iFormStart-iInfoEnd-3 tStream.Position = 0 tStream.Type = 2 tStream.Charset ="gb2312" sFormValue = tStream.ReadText tStream.Close if objForm.Exists(sFormName) then objForm(sFormName)=objForm(sFormName)&", "&sFormValue else objForm.Add sFormName,sFormValue end if end if iFormStart=iFormStart+iStart+1 wend RequestData="" set tStream =nothing End Sub
Private Sub Class_Terminate if Request.TotalBytes>0 then objForm.RemoveAll objFile.RemoveAll set objForm=nothing set objFile=nothing Data_5xsoft.Close set Data_5xsoft =nothing end if End Sub Private function GetFilePath(FullPath) If FullPath <> "" Then GetFilePath = left(FullPath,InStrRev(FullPath, "\")) Else GetFilePath = "" End If End function Private function GetFileName(FullPath) If FullPath <> "" Then GetFileName = mid(FullPath,InStrRev(FullPath, "\")+1) Else GetFileName = "" End If End function End Class
Class FileInfo dim FormName,FileName,FilePath,FileSize,FileType,FileStart Private Sub Class_Initialize FileName = "" FilePath = "" FileSize = 0 FileStart= 0 FormName = "" FileType = "" End Sub Public function SaveAs(FullPath) dim dr,ErrorChar,i SaveAs=true if trim(fullpath)="" or FileStart=0 or FileName="" or right(fullpath,1)="/" then exit function set dr=CreateObject("Adodb.Stream") dr.Mode=3 dr.Type=1 dr.Open Data_5xsoft.position=FileStart Data_5xsoft.copyto dr,FileSize dr.SaveToFile FullPath,2 dr.Close set dr=nothing SaveAs=false end function End Class </SCRIPT>
2、fileUpProgress.asp
<% @codepage=936 EnableSessionState=False%> <HTML xmlns:v> <HEAD> <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312"> <TITLE>文件上传进度指示条</TITLE> <STYLE> v\:*{behavior:url(#default#VML);} *{font-size:12px;} </STYLE> <style type="text/css"> <!-- font { font-size: 14px; } td { font-size: 14px; color: #333333; } b { font-size: 14px; } span { font-size: 14px; } a:link { color: #333333; text-decoration: none; } a:hover { color: #990000; text-decoration: underline; } a:visited { color: #000000; text-decoration: none; } --> </style> </HEAD> <BODY topmargin="0" leftmargin="0" onLoad="begin()" bgcolor="#CCCCCC"> <p><br> <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4"> <tr> <td align="center"><b>文件上传进度指示条</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td>状态:<span ID="myStatus"></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="500"><div style="table-Layout:fixed;width:100%;height:100%;border:1 solid black"><v:RoundRect id="myRect" style="height:20;" name="myRect"> <v:fill type="gradient" id="fill1" color="blue"/> </v:RoundRect></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td>已经上传:<span ID="message"></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td>使用时间:<span ID="time">0</span> 秒 </td> </tr> <tr> <td>平均速率:<span ID="speed">0</span> KB/秒 </td> </tr> </table> <script language="Javascript"> self.moveTo(getTop(200),getLeft(500)); var intBytesTransferred=0; var intTotalBytes=0; var useTime=1; //s var getData; var myWidth=486; var beginUploadFlg=false; fill1.color="rgb("+Math.round(Math.random()*255)+","+Math.round(Math.random()*255)+","+Math.round(Math.random()*255)+")"; myStatus.innerHTML="正在初始化...."; function begin() { message.innerHTML="开始获取信息...."; var Doc = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLDOM"); Doc.async = false; Doc.load("fileUpProgressRead.asp?progressID=<%=Request.QueryString("progressID")%>&aa="+new Date().getTime()); if(Doc.parseError.errorCode != 0) //检查获取数据时是否发生错误 { delete(Doc); if(beginUploadFlg){ intBytesTransferred=intTotalBytes; }else{ message.innerHTML="上传动作尚未启动!"; } }else{ var rootNode=Doc.documentElement; if(rootNode.childNodes != null) { beginUploadFlg=true; intBytesTransferred=Number(rootNode.childNodes.item(0).childNodes.item(0).text); intTotalBytes=Number(rootNode.childNodes.item(0).childNodes.item(1).text); useTime=Number(rootNode.childNodes.item(0).childNodes.item(2).text); message.innerHTML="获取信息成功。"; } delete(rootNode); } delete(Doc); if(intTotalBytes==0){ intBytesTransferred=1; intTotalBytes=100; } display(); if(intTotalBytes>0 && intBytesTransferred<intTotalBytes){ if(beginUploadFlg){ myStatus.innerHTML="正在上传,请耐心等待...."; } time.innerHTML=useTime; speed.innerHTML=Math.round((intBytesTransferred/useTime)/1024); getData = setTimeout("begin()",1000); }else{ myStatus.innerHTML="数据上传完毕,3秒后自动关闭。"; setTimeout("self.close()",3000); } } function display(){ myRect.style.width=Math.round(myWidth/(intTotalBytes/intBytesTransferred)); fill1.angle=Math.round(300/(intTotalBytes/intBytesTransferred)); if(beginUploadFlg){ message.innerText=intBytesTransferred+"/"+intTotalBytes+","+Math.round(100/(intTotalBytes/intBytesTransferred))+"%"; } } function getTop(windowHeight){ var top = parseInt((screen.height - windowHeight)/2-15); return top; } function getLeft(windowWidth){ var left = parseInt((screen.width - windowWidth)/2-5); return left; } </script> </BODY> </HTML>
3、fileUpProgressRead.asp
<% @codepage=936 EnableSessionState=False%> <% Set fso = Server.CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") mProgressID=Request.QueryString("progressID") filePath=fso.GetSpecialFolder(2)&"\upload_"&mProgressID&".xml" Set f = fso.OpenTextFile(filePath,1) response.write f.ReadAll set f=nothing set fso=nothing %>
4、randomString.asp
<% Function gen_key(digits) dim char_array(80) For i = 0 To 9 char_array(i) = CStr(i) Next For i = 10 To 35 char_array(i) = Chr(i + 55) Next For i = 36 To 61 char_array(i) = Chr(i + 61) Next Randomize do while len(output) < digits num = char_array(Int((62 - 0 + 1) * Rnd + 0)) output = output & num loop gen_key = output End Function %>
下面的文件 在include文件夹外面
测试页面
5、test_upload.asp
<!--#include file="include/randomString.asp" --> <% ProgressID = gen_key(10) %> <meta HTTP-EQUIV=Content-Type content="text/html; charset=gb2312"> <form action="test_uploadSave.asp" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" onSubmit="myOpen(this)"> 文件:<INPUT name="file" type="file" size="20"> 文本:<INPUT name="text" type="text" size="20" > <input type="submit" value="submit"> </form> <script> function myOpen(form){ window.open("include/fileUpProgress.asp?progressID=<%=ProgressID%>","","width=500,height=200,scrollbars=no,toolbar=no,status=no,resizable=no,menubar=no,location=no"); var url=form.action; if (url.indexOf("?",0)==-1) { form.action = url+"?progressID=<%=ProgressID%>"; }else{ form.action = url+"&progressID=<%=ProgressID%>"; } } </script>
6、test_uploadSave.asp
<%@ CODEPAGE="936"%> <!--#include file="include/wang_upload_5xsoft.inc" --> <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312"> <% Server.ScriptTimeOut=300 "--注意下面是写法稍有不同的地方--- set upload=new upload_5xsoft upload.ProgressID=Request.QueryString("progressID") "一定是这行在先。 upload.GetUpFile "--结束---其他与以前的写法完全相同------------- response.write upload.form("text")
set file=upload.file("file") file.saveas Server.mappath(".")&"\"&file.fileName set upload=nothing %> <br>----------ok-----------
改程序由蓝色理想的萧萧小雨提供。
作者站点:
http://www.mytju.com
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